"fōdô" meaning in All languages combined

See fōdô on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈɸɔːðɔːː/
Rhymes: -ɔː.ðɔːː Etymology: A nominal o-grade formation from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”). A semantically close cognate is Latin pāscō (“to feed; to feast on”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|gem-pro|:der|ine-pro:*peh₂-}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*peh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*fōdô", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" }" data-lang="gem-pro" data-title="*fōdô">, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*peh₂-|t=to protect, guard, graze, feed}} Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”), {{cog|la|pāscō|t=to feed; to feast on}} Latin pāscō (“to feed; to feast on”) Head templates: {{gem-noun|m}} *fōdô m Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun|g=m}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fōdô [nominative, singular], fōdaniz [nominative, plural], fōdô [singular, vocative], fōdaniz [plural, vocative], fōdanų [accusative, singular], fōdanunz [accusative, plural], fōdiniz [genitive, singular], fōdanǫ̂ [genitive, plural], fōdini [dative, singular], fōdammaz [dative, plural], fōdinē [instrumental, singular], fōdammiz [instrumental, plural], *fōdijô [alternative]
  1. food; nourishment Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: *matiz Related terms: fōdijaną, fōdrą
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "fuid"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "fude"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "food"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "fode"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "fuid"
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                {
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                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "fude"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "food"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "foode"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "fōda"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "föödsaam"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "inherited",
                    "uncertain"
                  ],
                  "word": "föde"
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                  "lang": "Low German",
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                    "inherited",
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                  "word": "vöde"
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              "raw_tags": [
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              "word": "vode"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Saxon",
          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "*fōdo"
        },
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              "word": "fuote"
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              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "vuote"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "*fuota"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*fōdō"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "fæða"
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          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "fæði"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "føði"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "word": "föda"
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          "lang": "Old Swedish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
          "word": "føþa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "word": "føde"
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          ],
          "lang": "Old Danish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-oda",
          "word": "føthæ"
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      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "fǿða"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
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          "lang": "Icelandic",
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          "word": "fæði"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
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          "word": "føði"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "word": "föda"
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          ],
          "lang": "Old Swedish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
          "word": "føþa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "word": "føde"
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          "lang_code": "gmq-oda",
          "word": "føthæ"
        }
      ],
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      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "fœða"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "ine-pro:*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fōdô\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"gem-pro\" data-title=\"*fōdô\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect, guard, graze, feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pāscō",
        "t": "to feed; to feast on"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāscō (“to feed; to feast on”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A nominal o-grade formation from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”). A semantically close cognate is Latin pāscō (“to feed; to feast on”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*fōdijô",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōdô m",
      "name": "gem-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōdô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food; nourishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-fōdô-gem-pro-noun-26YxqV0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "fōdijaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "fōdrą"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*matiz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸɔːðɔːː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː.ðɔːː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōdô"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "fuid"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "fude"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "food"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "fode"
            },
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "fuid"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Scots",
                  "lang_code": "sco",
                  "word": "fude"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "English",
                  "lang_code": "en",
                  "word": "food"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle English",
              "lang_code": "enm",
              "word": "foode"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old English",
          "lang_code": "ang",
          "word": "fōda"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "German Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds-de",
                  "word": "föödsaam"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "inherited",
                    "uncertain"
                  ],
                  "word": "föde"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Low German",
                  "lang_code": "nds",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "inherited",
                    "uncertain"
                  ],
                  "word": "vöde"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Middle Low German",
              "lang_code": "gml",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m or f or n"
              ],
              "word": "vode"
            }
          ],
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          "lang_code": "osx",
          "word": "*fōdo"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "word": "fuote"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Middle High German",
              "lang_code": "gmh",
              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "vuote"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old High German",
          "lang_code": "goh",
          "word": "*fuota"
        }
      ],
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      "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
      "word": "*fōdō"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "fæða"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "fæði"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "føði"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "word": "föda"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Swedish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
          "word": "føþa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "word": "føde"
            }
          ],
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          "lang_code": "gmq-oda",
          "word": "føthæ"
        }
      ],
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      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "fǿða"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "fæða"
        },
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          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "lang_code": "is",
          "word": "fæði"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "lang_code": "fo",
          "word": "føði"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Swedish",
              "lang_code": "sv",
              "word": "föda"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Swedish",
          "lang_code": "gmq-osw",
          "word": "føþa"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Danish",
              "lang_code": "da",
              "word": "føde"
            }
          ],
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          "lang_code": "gmq-oda",
          "word": "føthæ"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "word": "fœða"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": ":der",
        "3": "ine-pro:*peh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*fōdô\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }\" data-lang=\"gem-pro\" data-title=\"*fōdô\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peh₂-",
        "t": "to protect, guard, graze, feed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pāscō",
        "t": "to feed; to feast on"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāscō (“to feed; to feast on”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A nominal o-grade formation from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (“to protect, guard, graze, feed”). A semantically close cognate is Latin pāscō (“to feed; to feast on”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fōdammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*fōdijô",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*fōdô m",
      "name": "gem-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōdô",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fōdijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "fōdrą"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with etymon",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
        "Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/ɔː.ðɔːː",
        "Rhymes:Proto-Germanic/ɔː.ðɔːː/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food; nourishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "nourishment",
          "nourishment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*matiz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸɔːðɔːː/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː.ðɔːː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fōdô"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fōdô meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.